题目

The following, with one exception, are 'protectionist measures' in international trade. Which is the exception?

A

Import quotas

B

Subsidies for exporters

C

Customs procedures

D

Tariffs

Rationale: Subsidies for exporters will encourage domestic exports, but will not help to protect domestic producers against overseas producers. The other options are tariff (taxes and duties on goods entering the country) and non-tariff barriers totrade.

多做几道

The currency in country X is the Krone while country Y uses the Euro. Country Y has recently experienced an increase in its exchange rate with Country X. Which of the following effects is likely to result in Country Y?

A

A stimulus to exports in Country Y

B

An increase in the costs of imports from Country X

C

Reducing demand for imports from Country X

D

A reduction in the rate of cost push inflation

If a government has a macro-economic policy objective of expanding the overall level of economic activity, which of the following measures would not be consistent with such an objective?

A

Increasing public expenditure

B

Lowering interest rates

C

Increasing taxation

____ taxes are collected by the Revenue authority from a business, which attempts to pass on the tax to consumers in the price of goods.Which word correctly completes this statement?

A

Progressive

B

Direct

C

Indirect

Which of the following is associated with a negative Public Sector Net Cash Requirement?

A

The government is running a budget deficit.

B

The government's expenditure exceeds its income

C

The government is running a budget surplus

D

Public Sector Debt Repayment (PSDR) is high.

Which of the following is not an element of fiscal policy?

A

Government spending

B

Government borrowing

C

Taxation

D

Exchange rates